太極教學在瑞士
Tai Chi Teaching in Switzerland
The Art of Supple Push Hands
The art of supple push hands embodies the philosophical principles of "Wu Wei" (non-action) from Laozi and Zhuangzi, as well as the concept of "yin and yang interdependence" from the I Ching. These profound ideas have attracted martial arts enthusiasts from around the world.
In the push hands training methods of Master Cheng Man-Ching and Grandmaster Song Zhijian, the focus is on the skill of "leading and neutralizing." Mastering this skill requires a mental attitude of humility, selflessness, and a willingness to lose. Only by letting go of forcefulness and aggressive intentions can the practitioner move with agility and conceal their movements in interaction. This allows one to seize the opportunity to redirect force with minimal effort, as described in the saying "using four ounces to deflect a thousand pounds." On the surface, it may seem weak, passive, or purposeless, but this approach cultivates the sensitivity to listen to and understand energy (jin). Throughout the process of neutralizing, the practitioner learns to abandon resistance, allowing the tendons and bones to soften and absorb force, thereby unleashing the potential of the body while developing flexibility and resilience. As Master Cheng Man-Ching famously said, "Suffering loss is gaining an advantage."
The Taijiquan classics state: "One must understand the interplay of adhering and leading, yin and yang. Adhering is leading, and leading is adhering. Yang cannot exist without yin, and yin cannot exist without yang. Only through this interdependence can one truly understand energy." The yin and yang of push hands are reflected in the dynamic changes of the hands, the shifting between emptiness and fullness in the legs, and the balance of hardness and softness in the body. Combined with the key principles of sticking, adhering, connecting, and following without resistance, these methods create the perfect moment for issuing force during an interaction.
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